Gusano cogollero

developing larvae eat different parts of the host plant, depending on the crop, the stage of crop development, and the age of the larvae. On maize, young larvae [...] in Africa too. The caterpillars of fall armyworms feed on the leaves, stems and reproductive parts of more than 100 plant species causing major damage to [...] spotted sign of larval feeding. After feeding, the leaves appear ragged or torn (similar to hailstorm damage in appearance). Life cycle of the Fall Armyworm

Shore fly

stages of shore fly feed primarily on microscopic algae, bacteria and other unicellular organisms, they do not cause any direct damage to plant production [...] customers. Are capable of transmitting pathogens such as Fusarium , Pythium , and other root diseases. Life cycle and appearance of the Shore fly Adult Scatella [...] surfaces and the female disperses her tiny (0.1 mm) eggs on the surface of the plant growing medium. Short, leathery, translucent-white larvae, around 0.5

Manual Growing lights

1). Figure 2.1 Take into account the angle of the sun and the presence of a sidewall screen for placement of hives. To make sure bumblebees only fly around [...] Watt/m2 PAR-light or 56 Watt/m2 sunlight at the location of the hive. Depending on the type of greenhouse, this resembles about 60-70 Watt/m2 sunlight outside [...] entrance of the hive to help the bumblebees find their way back to their own hive. Tests showed that the blue door led to 12% more direct entries of bumblebees

Pollination checklist Growing lights

introduce one colony per hectare per week above the crop near the end of the plant rows. Artificial light Flight activity Flower open Pollination solutions [...] High & horizonal Growing lights in tomato crops Light timetable Points of attention 19:00 Snow 18:00 Place hives above the crop horizontally from [...] 13:00 Vertical placement will have a negative effect on the development of the hives. 10:00 1! Bumblebees need max. 2 hours to return to their hive

Life cycle of whitefly

Life cycle of Tomato leaf mining moth

Life cycle of spider mite

Life cycle of black vine weevil

Life cycle of leaf miners

Life cycle of thrips